Not space related (yet), but I figure there is some interest on this forum about new/alternative imaging systems...

This is a section of a SIGGRAPH course posted yesterday that gives an introduction to lensless cameras.
Some features include extracting high-frame video from a single still image acquired with a rolling-shutter camera,
and also recovering 3D scene information from a single exposure.
"Compressed sensing with lensless cameras" from Nick Antipa UCSD: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z_AtSgct6_I&t=2606s

A later section of the course may also be of interest
"Practical models of perception in graphics" from Rafał Mantiuk University of Cambridge: https://youtu.be/z_AtSgct6_I?t=7327s